Tuesday, September 22, 2015

The City of Kota



Kota also known as 'Kotah', is one of the major destinations as far as the economy and culture of Rajasthan are concerned. It is the twenty-fifth largest district of Rajasthan state. The location of Kota is about 250 km away from the state capital of Jaipur (Pink City of India). The tourists having Rajasthan in their travel plan also choose holiday in Kota packages too for a unique travel experience. The district of Kota is located at the banks of Chambal River, which has a rich history of centuries long culture and heritage. Kota is also well known as an educational hub with many famous medical and engineering coaching centers here and students from all over the country flock at Kota.
History of Kota
The city of Kota was a part of Bundi in the Rajputana dynasty. Back in 17th century, Kota was separated as a dignified princely state. The known history of Kota dates back to 12th century AD during when Rao Deva conquered this territory and formed Bundi and Hadoti. Next, during first half of the 17th century, Rao Ratan Singh, who was the ruler of Bundi shared a smaller portion of Kota with Madho Singh, his son. From then, Kota's fame stated as a key hub of the Rajput culture and gallantry.
After 17th century, Kota had an exponential growth in terms of revenue, trade, and power. The most famous ruler of this region Maharao Bhim Singh played a vital role in the growth and establishment of Kota as a superior city. Kota is still the major trade center for commodities as wheat, rice, millet, coriander, pulses, and oilseeds as well as industries like textile weaving, milling, dairy, distilling, metal crafts, chemicals and fertilizers etc.
Geography and climate
Kota is ideally located at the banks of Chambal River towards the southern tip of Rajasthan. The location cartography of Kota is 25.18°N 75.83°E. The total area covered by Kota district is nearly 318 square kilometers and the elevation of this region is 889 feet (271 meters). The borders of Kota are the Rajasthan districts of Tonk, Sawai Madhopur, and Bundi and the Chambal River forms a natural boundary between Kota and these districts. With the proximity of water-rich Chambal River, Kota has a highly fertile land and greenery plus there is an excellent city planning which ensures high-end irrigation facilities.
As per the Köppen climate classification, Kota weather is classified as a semi-arid climate. The temperature of Kota, as at almost all parts of Rajasthan state, remains high throughout the year. There is a long summer, which is basically hot and dry, starts from March and run through early July. There is a cool climate during monsoon period, but with high humidity and torrential downpours. The ideal weather in Kota starts from November to February, which is the wintertime here. The temperature during this period hovers around 26 °C to 12 °C.
Things to do in Kota
The major visitors to Kota are tourists, businessmen, and students preparing for engineering and medical entrance exams. There are many things to do in Kota for leisure travelers and shoppers. The major day touring spots in Kota are Jagmandir Palace, City Fort Palace, Rao Madho Singh Museum, and Kota Government Museum etc. For the Hindu devotees, some ancient and architecture rich temples to be visited in Kota are Godavari Dham Temple, Kansua Temple, and Garadia Mahadev Temple etc.
The lush greenery and soothing ambience of Chambal Gardens, enjoying the wilder charm at Darrah Wildlife Sanctuary, shopping at the streets, and exploring the ancient forts, monument, and temples in and around Kota everything make a trip to Kota a truly memorable experience.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/9146890

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